ROI Attribution

The Value Attribution Ladder. A framework for measuring actual AI returns rather than claiming credit for unrelated improvements.

ROI Attribution in AI projects is notoriously difficult. This framework helps CFOs and technical leaders agree on how to measure the actual financial impact of AI initiatives.

The Attribution Levels

  1. Direct Cost Savings: Headcount reduction or SaaS tool replacement (easiest to measure, often the smallest impact).
  2. Productivity Gains: Measuring the time saved by employees (hard to translate to actual dollars unless it prevents new hires).
  3. Revenue Generation: AI features that directly drive new sales or upsells.
  4. Strategic Capability: Enabling a new business model or entering a new market (hardest to measure, largest potential impact).

Stop measuring AI by "number of prompts used" and start measuring it by business outcomes.

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